August 20, 2025

Civil Litigation Involving Schools and Child Care Facilities: What Parents Need to Know

Protecting Your Child’s Rights and Best Interests

When we entrust schools, daycares, and child care facilities with our children, we expect a safe, supportive, and responsible environment. Unfortunately, situations sometimes arise where a school or daycare’s actions — or lack of action — result in harm, neglect, or violations of legal rights. In these cases, civil litigation may be necessary to protect your child and hold the responsible parties accountable.

Common Instances of Civil Litigation Involving Schools and Child Care

1. Bullying and Failure to Protect Students

Schools have a legal obligation to provide a safe environment for students. When bullying or harassment is ignored, it can result in serious emotional, psychological, and even physical harm.
Example: A Pennsylvania middle school failed to address repeated reports of bullying, leading to a student suffering ongoing anxiety and depression. The family pursued a civil claim against the school district for negligence and emotional distress.

We help families hold schools accountable when they fail to take reasonable steps to prevent and stop bullying.

2. Negligent Supervision at Daycares or After-School Programs

Child care facilities and schools are responsible for properly supervising children in their care. Inadequate supervision can lead to accidents, injuries, or dangerous situations.
Example: A daycare center left a toddler unattended on a playground, resulting in a fall and serious injury. The parents pursued a civil action against the facility for negligent supervision and improper safety measures.

Our firm investigates these incidents thoroughly, working to recover compensation for medical expenses, pain and suffering, and future care needs.

3. Injuries on School or Daycare Property

Schools and child care providers are required to maintain safe premises. Slippery floors, broken equipment, unsecured playgrounds, or unsafe furniture can lead to significant injuries.
Example: A student in an elementary school suffered a concussion after a loose bookshelf fell. The family pursued damages against the school for failing to maintain a safe environment.

We analyze liability, gather evidence, and build strong cases to ensure families are compensated for avoidable injuries.

4. Special Education and Disability Rights Violations

Children with disabilities are entitled to individualized education plans (IEPs) and accommodations under federal and state laws. When schools fail to comply, it can negatively impact a child’s education and development.
Example: A Pennsylvania school district failed to provide proper support services outlined in a student’s IEP, resulting in academic setbacks. The family filed a claim to enforce compliance and recover compensatory education.

We advocate fiercely for students and parents when schools violate special education laws or disability rights protections.

5. Wrongful Expulsion or Suspension

Disciplinary actions must follow proper procedures and cannot discriminate against students. Unfair or unlawful suspensions and expulsions can have long-term consequences on a child’s education.
Example: A high school student was expelled without a proper hearing, violating due process rights. The family successfully challenged the expulsion in civil court and had the decision reversed.

Our team ensures that your child’s rights are protected and fights back when schools overstep their authority.

How Our Law Firm Can Help

At The Law Offices of Michael Kuldiner, we understand that cases involving children are uniquely sensitive and emotionally charged. We handle every situation with compassion and dedication, helping families:

  • Investigate incidents thoroughly and gather critical evidence
  • Determine liability and identify all responsible parties
  • Navigate Pennsylvania’s education and child care regulations
  • Negotiate settlements or represent you in court